More than 400 kilometers away from Beijing, at the junction of the northernmost end of Hebei Province and the southern edge of the Hunshandake Sandland of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, a curve of deep green is embedded here – the Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm with 1.151 million mu of artificial forests has built a solid ecological barrier for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.
The eyes are full of green and the forests are stretching. It is hard to imagine that decades ago, Komiks was a desert sandy land where “yellow sand covers the sky, birds have no perch on trees”. In the 62 years since the establishment of the Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, three generations of builders have created the largest artificial forest in the world with their perseverance and unyielding responsibility, creating the Saihanba spirit of “keep the mission in mind, arduous entrepreneurship, and green development”. In 2017 and 2021, Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm won the “Earth Guardian Award” of the United Nations’ highest environmental protection honor and the “Land Life Award” of the highest honor in the field of desertification prevention and control, becoming a Chinese role model for global environmental governance.
This year marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of New China. On the eve of the Second National Ecological Day, a reporter from Yangcheng Evening News visited Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm on the spot and saw that it had become the “source of the river, the hometown of the clouds, the world of flowers, and the ocean of forests”. Behind the miracle of the human world of “the wasteland turns into a forest” is the family and country sentiment of the people of Saihanba “dedicated their youth and lifelong dedication, and Cinemadedicated their lifelong dedication to their descendants”.
Keep in mind the mission, and work generation after generation
The former Saihanba was not short of trees. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, it was part of the Mulan Pedestal Garden of the Royal Hunting Garden. Later, due to the opening of the circumference and reclaiming, on the eve of the founding of the New China National People’s Republic of China, it had degenerated into a deserted wasteland.
“With the strong wind, the yellow sand in the sky drove straight down, approaching the capital, just like the ‘roof sand swelling’.” Li Yongdong, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission of Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, introduced that in order to curb the invasion of wind and sand in the south and to nourish the water source of Beijing and Tianjin, the country decided to build a large-scale machinery forest farm in northern Hebei.
In 1962, Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm was established, with 127 agricultural and forestry specialized industries from 18 provinces and cities. href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Komiks Technical technical secondary school graduates obeyed the call of the Party, responded to the call of the country, and rushed to Saihanba with youthful passion. They formed a 369-person entrepreneurial team with 242 cadres and staff of the original three forest farms, opening the curtain for the construction of Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm. The average age of this team was less than 24 years old.
The conditions were very difficult at that time, and the minimum temperature in winter reached minus 43℃. The first generation of Saihanba people were not afraid of difficulties, and they came to check the shops in “Rain and snow, and birds and beasts surrounded me <a In the harsh environment of Komiks sleeping, they shouted out the ambition and bold saying "plant trees all over the ground, see if you change" –
If there is no house, they build straw sheds and dig cellars; if there is no food, they eat whole bran black buckwheat noodles and wild vegetables, and boil buckwheat grains in a plate of salted water is a rare “delicious”.
The bitter north wind can’t wipe out the flames in my heart. Now, there is a couplet on the door frame of the cellar in the Saihanba Exhibition Hall that year: “Three meals a day, it doesn’t matter if it tastes but no taste; climbing ice and snow, it’s cold and cold, it doesn’t care – enjoy it”, telling the firmness and optimism of the first generation of Saihanba people.
At that time, they had neither skill nor experience. In 1962 and 1963, the survival rate of afforestation was less than 10%. Wang, then the Party Secretary of the Forest Farm Shang Hai, the farm director Liu Wenshi and others moved their families to BAhang to give everyone a “peace of mind”. In the spring of 1964, the forest farm gathered 120 capable forces to start the “Horse Hoof Pit Battle”. They ate and lived in the mountains for several consecutive days, overcame many difficulties such as seedling cultivation and seedling planting. Finally, they afforested 516 mu, with a survival rate of over 90%, setting a precedent for mechanical planting of coniferous forests in China. Large-scale afforestation in Saihanba kicked off.
The tenacious soul always grows and rises through constant tempering. In 1977, the rime disaster and the drought in 1980, 320,000 mu of forest trees were destroyed. The people of Saihanba once again showed their courage, determination and wisdom, carried their shoulders and started over again, and in 1981, it had more than 30,000 mu of forest land. Today, the forest farm has an area of 1.151 million mu. If it is arranged at a distance of one meter, the trees can circle the earth’s equator for 12 times.
“Why do I often have tears in my eyes? Because I love this land deeply. “Feng Jieran, a member of the Advanced Deeds Report Group of the Saihanba Forest Farm of the Central Propaganda Department and a first-level researcher at Chengde Forestry and Grassland Bureau, summarized the characteristics of the Saihanba people in this way. He believes that the Saihanba people’s process of creating miracles is full of deep affection for their family and country. “In a difficult time, when people are employed, the motherland calls them and they are determined. They closely link their lives with the fate of their motherland. “Feng Jieran said.
“Afforestation failed and even if it died, it would be in Saihanba. “Wang Shanghai, the first party secretary of the forest farm, once made an iron oath. After Wang Shanghai’s death, his family obeyed his last wishes and scattered his ashes in the original Horseshoe Pit Afforestation Campus, which is the current Shanghai Memorial Forest.
Feng Jieran said that for the people of Saihanba, planting trees is their mission, one tree after another. href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Cinema One tree, one slope after another, and one generation after another, while creating miracles, it created the “Saihanba spirit”.
Entrepreneurship hard, youth watered Gaoling Oasis
The country has the need, and young people stood up. At the beginning of the construction of the farm, a group of young people rushed to Saihanba with enthusiasm for serving the country.
In the summer of 1964, six female graduates of Chengde No. 2 Middle School gave up applying for the university and took the initiative to ask to work at Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm. “We want to go to the forest farm and contribute to the construction of the motherland. “The 80-year-old Chen Yanxian still remembers the cover letter 60 years ago. On August 24 that year, they rushed for two days and finally arrived at the forest farm they longed for.
What greeted them was hardship and difficulties. Everyone lived in mud and thatched houses and shacks, the roof leaked, the earthen walls leaked, and the white-haired wind blew, and they couldn’t open their eyes at all. As soon as they went out, their faces and hands immediately had frostbite.
“At first, my parents did not agree. I asked my brother who supported the “third line construction” in Sichuan to persuade them, and it was finally successful. “Chen Yanxian clearly remembered that his parents asked: “No matter what difficulties they encounter, you cannot be a deserter.”, be sure to persevere. “Chen Yanxian kept the expectations and reminders from her parents in mind.
The young girl was originally looking forward to being a female tractor. But who would have thought that they would choose seedlings under the gazite lamp every day, learn to raise seedlings from old workers, and take manure as fertilizer…
“Everyone is doing a great job! “Recalling the past, Chen Yanxian smiled, “Turning the wasteland into an oasis is the dream of our generation of young people, and it is also the miracle that the people of Saihanbao want to create. ”
“The people of Saihanba not only have to fight against the harsh natural environment, but also overcome many difficulties and do their careers. “In Feng Jieran’s view, hard work is the core essence of the “Saihanba Spirit”. In addition to the 105,000 mu of mechanical forest farm, most of the Saihanba million mu forest farm are dug out by people one by one. After continuous exploration, the forest farm builders have changed the traditional shade seedling cultivation method and successfully achieved full-light seedling cultivation for the first time in the plateau area, greatly improving the survival rate of afforestation.
Time flies<a Komiks Ran, the bitterness and hardships of the people of Saihanba have turned into expectations and hope. Nowadays, millions of acres of forests, every tree has left behind the rings of their lives; every acre of forest carved their memories of their youth. “In 35 years, I have only done one thing – planting trees, afforestation, which is particularly ordinary. “Chen Yanxian said, but she was still proud, “If you have energy and knowledge, you should use the places that the motherland needs most. Only in this way can I feel that this life is not in vain. ”
Working hard-won, protecting the hard-won forest sea
Three parts afforestation and seven parts management and maintenance.
As the forest area continues to expand, the demand for talents in the forest farms is getting higher and higher. Nowadays, more and more aspiring young people come here to protect this hard-won forest sea.
Saihanba has a dry climate, CinemaFire prevention is the top priority. In the forest farm, from the elderly to the children, the concept of “fire prevention throughout the year, fire prevention throughout the region, fire prevention for all employees” is kept in mind. Since the establishment of the Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, no fire has occurred.
“Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm has established a forest and grassland fire warning and monitoring system that integrates the sky, air and earth.” Qin Haijun, deputy director of the Forest Farm Forest Protection (Production Safety) Office, said.
The forest farm is now expected to be nine buildings in Babaylan. During the high fire risk period, 18 lookouts reported cross-views every 15 minutes during the day and every hour during the high-risk period.
At the same time, 62 sets of cameras “look down” the forest farm around the clock, and staff are on duty at the forest farm forest fire prevention command center 24 hours a day. With the support of high technology, the people of Saihanba still cannot let go of their sense of responsibility for fire prevention. In recent years, the forest farm has carried out planless drills every year. “When it is really critical, it must be able to pull out and keep up.” What makes Qin Haijun proud is that the fire prevention team of the forest farm has supported fire prevention and disaster relief in the surrounding areas. “We are a team with combat effectiveness.” “Seniors, we must ensure that the forest is not lost. “When we give the forest to us, we must ensure that it is not green.” As soon as the spring and autumn come, “Forest Doctor” Zhao Zhanyong must check the situation of tree pests with his colleagues, and they are aware of the insect species, larvae and adult population in the forest, and take good control measures.
Zhao Zhanyong is a “post-80s” party member. He came to work in the forest farm in 2009 and had already settled his home here. “The older generation has paid so much for Lin Zi, so we also need to Cinema to think about doing something for Lin Zi,” he said.
“In Saihanba, trees may only grow 0.5 per year-1 cm, especially patience is required. “Chang Weiqiang, head of the Forestry Section of Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm, and his colleagues are responsible for managing the cultivation and afforestation work of the entire site. The ecological environment of the Cinema plantation is relatively fragile. It is necessary to use multiple nurturing to avoid small and large, and to avoid the inferior and to improve the biodiversity under the canopy. “The older generation makes Saihanba greener, and we must make the forest green healthier and keep green all the time. ”Babaylan worked in the forest farm for 20 years, Chang Weiqiang has always believed that to protect this forest, we must firmly believe and work hard for a long time, so that the Saihanba spirit can be passed down from generation to generation.
Green development, relay bookKomiksWriting “Green Miracle”
As a witness to the development of the forest farm, Feng Jieran believes that the four words “green development” in the Saihanba spirit are the unremitting pursuit of the Saihanba people. To allow the “green miracle” in the Saihanba forever, it must be implemented href=”https://comicmov.com/”>Babaylan is developing green.
Forest Farm Forestry SurveyCinema Vice President of the Planning and Design Institute, Wang Wenxun, is a second-generation forester. He and his colleagues often do “physical examinations” for trees in the depths of the forest, record the growth of trees in detail, and make good planning and design. “Let’s see how much we have. “He said.
When he worked in the forest farm for 32 years, Wang Wenxun has traveled almost all the hills of the forest farm. He often sighed: “What we see is the continuous forest, but invisible ecological benefits are the more precious wealth. ”
Liu Xinyang, a girl born in the 1990s, is a “Three Generation of LinKomiks“. She grew up with Xiaoshui. She chose to return to the forest farm to work after graduating from college in 2016. When she first worked, she spent half a year in the forest. She went up the mountain to do homework at five or six in the morning, “she was planting green whenever she wanted.”
“Although it is hard, we have much better conditions than the older generation.” Liu Xinyang said Babaylan. Compared with her peers working in big cities, her life may seem a bit “boring”, and even receiving express delivery is slower, but she has more and more “friends” in the forest –
The pheasant with agile pace, the cute roe deer, and even Ganoderma lucidum and morels… This forest is becoming more and more lively, and the quality of the forest is getting better and better.
In the new era, Saihanba people have launched a “second entrepreneurship”, and achieved a new pattern of green development through the implementation of seven major projects: Saihanba spirit, ecosystem quality improvement, biodiversity protection, digital empowerment of green and low-carbon economy, innovation-driven scientific and technological support, forest and grassland smart disaster prevention and mitigation, and infrastructure upgrade and transformation. By 2026, the forest coverage rate of forest farms will strive to increase to 84%.
The plants and trees are flourishing and withering, and the four seasons are changing. What remains unchanged is the consistent feelings of the people of Saihanba for 62 years.
“It is the mission of our generation to protect this forest, let the forest develop better, promote the construction of ecological civilization, and let the whole world pay attention to ecological protection, and leave a beautiful environment with bluer sky, greener mountains and clearer water for future generations.” Liu Xinyang firmly believes that on the new journey of “second entrepreneurship”, the people of Saihanba will continue to write a new “green miracle”.
GeneralBabaylanPlan｜Du Chuangui President Lin Haili Coordinator｜Lin Jie Huang Lina Hou Shuwang Executive Coordinator｜Dong Liu Song Jinyu Text｜Reporter Feng Xixi Gao Han Photography｜Reporter Liang Yu (except for signature) Editing｜Lin Xinyi Packaging｜Mai Yuheng Yu Zitao Information Screen Provided｜Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm Propaganda Section